England - Wikipedia. England. Status. Country. Capitaland largest city. London. 51°3. 0′N0°7′W / 5.

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N 0. 1. 17°W / 5. Coordinates: 5. 1°3. N0°7′W / 5. 1. 5. N 0. 1. 17°W / 5. National language. English. Regional languages.

The Englishmen who really did go up a hill but came down a mountain! Ramblers force Ordnance Survey to reclassify summit after measurements prove it is over 2,000ft high. Offers news, comment and features about the British arts scene with sections on books, films, music, theatre, art and architecture. Requires free registration.

Film, music, broadcast, and entertainment business news, including independents and international information. Issuu is a digital publishing platform that makes it simple to publish magazines, catalogs, newspapers, books, and more online. Easily share your publications and get. Latest breaking news, including politics, crime and celebrity. Find stories, updates and expert opinion. It has been suggested that portions of this article be split out into another article. (June 2017). Jo Cox's devastated colleagues break down in tears as Britain unites in grief for murdered MP - as it's revealed police assessed her security after she faced THREE.

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Cornish. Ethnic groups(2. Religion. Church of England. Demonym. English. Government. Part of a constitutional monarchy.

Elizabeth IIParliament of the United Kingdom• House of Commons. MPs (of 6. 50)Legislature. UK Parliament. Establishment. May 1. 70. 7Area• Land. Population• 2. 01. Density. 42. 0. 5/km. GVA2. 01. 5 estimate • Total£1.

PPP[5])[6] • Per capita£2. PPP[7])[6]Currency. Pound sterling (GBP; £)Time zone. Greenwich Mean Time(UTC⁠)British Summer Time (UTC+1)Date formatdd/mm/yyyy (AD)Drives on theleft.

Calling code+4. 4Patron saint. Saint George. ISO 3. GB- ENG While England does not have its own legislative assembly, a Legislative Grand Committee composed of only the 5. MPs representing English constituencies can scrutinise and vote on bills going through parliament which only affect England. England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom.[8][9][1. It shares land borders with Scotland to the north and Wales to the west. The Irish Sea lies northwest of England and the Celtic Sea lies to the southwest.

England is separated from continental Europe by the North Sea to the east and the English Channel to the south. The country covers five- eighths of the island of Great Britain (which lies in the North Atlantic) in its centre and south, and includes over 1. Isles of Scilly and the Isle of Wight.

The area now called England was first inhabited by modern humans during the Upper Palaeolithic period, but takes its name from the Angles, one of the Germanic tribes who settled during the 5th and 6th centuries. England became a unified state in the 1. Age of Discovery, which began during the 1. The English language, the Anglican Church, and English law – the basis for the common law legal systems of many other countries around the world – developed in England, and the country's parliamentary system of government has been widely adopted by other nations.[1. The Industrial Revolution began in 1. England, transforming its society into the world's first industrialised nation.[1. England's terrain mostly comprises low hills and plains, especially in central and southern England.

However, there are uplands in the north (for example, the mountainous Lake District, and the Pennines) and in the southwest (for example, Dartmoor and the Cotswolds). The capital is London, which has the largest metropolitan area in both the United Kingdom and the European Union.[nb 1] England's population of over 5.

United Kingdom, largely concentrated around London, the South East, and conurbations in the Midlands, the North West, the North East, and Yorkshire, which each developed as major industrial regions during the 1. The Kingdom of England—which after 1.

Wales—ceased being a separate sovereign state on 1 May 1. Watch Teen Witch Online Hoyts on this page. Acts of Union put into effect the terms agreed in the Treaty of Union the previous year, resulting in a political union with the Kingdom of Scotland to create the Kingdom of Great Britain.[1. In 1. 80. 1, Great Britain was united with the Kingdom of Ireland through another Act of Union to become the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. In 1. 92. 2 the Irish Free State seceded from the United Kingdom, leading to the latter being renamed the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Toponymy. The name "England" is derived from the Old English name Englaland, which means "land of the Angles".[1.

The Angles were one of the Germanic tribes that settled in Great Britain during the Early Middle Ages. The Angles came from the Anglia (Angeln) peninsula in the Bay of Kiel area (present- day German state of Schleswig- Holstein) of the Baltic Sea.[1. The earliest recorded use of the term, as "Engla londe", is in the late ninth century translation into Old English of Bede's Ecclesiastical History of the English People. The term was then used in a different sense to the modern one, meaning "the land inhabited by the English", and it included English people in what is now south- east Scotland but was then part of the English kingdom of Northumbria. The Anglo- Saxon Chronicle recorded that the Domesday Book of 1. England, meaning the English kingdom, but a few years later the Chronicle stated that King Malcolm III went "out of Scotlande into Lothian in Englaland", thus using it in the more ancient sense.

According to the Oxford English Dictionary, its modern spelling was first used in 1. The earliest attested reference to the Angles occurs in the 1st- century work by Tacitus, Germania, in which the Latin word Anglii is used.[2. The etymology of the tribal name itself is disputed by scholars; it has been suggested that it derives from the shape of the Angeln peninsula, an angular shape.[2. How and why a term derived from the name of a tribe that was less significant than others, such as the Saxons, came to be used for the entire country and its people is not known, but it seems this is related to the custom of calling the Germanic people in Britain Angli Saxones or English Saxons to distinguish them from continental Saxons (Eald- Seaxe) of Old Saxony between Weser and Eider rivers in Northern Germany.[2. In Scottish Gaelic, another language which developed on the island of Great Britain, the Saxon tribe gave their name to the word for England (Sasunn); [2.

Welsh name for the English language is "Saesneg". An alternative name for England is Albion. The name Albion originally referred to the entire island of Great Britain. The nominally earliest record of the name appears in the Aristotelian.

Corpus, specifically the 4th century BC De Mundo: [2. Beyond the Pillars of Hercules is the ocean that flows round the earth. In it are two very large islands called Britannia; these are Albion and Ierne".[2. But modern scholarly consensus ascribes De Mundo not to Aristotle but to Pseudo- Aristotle, i. Graeco- Roman period or afterwards. The word Albion (Ἀλβίων) or insula Albionum has two possible origins. It either derives from a cognate of the Latin albus meaning white, a reference to the white cliffs of Dover (the only part of Britain visible from the European mainland)[2.

Albiones"[2. 8] in the now lost Massaliote Periplus, that is attested through Avienus' Ora Maritima[2. Albion is now applied to England in a more poetic capacity.[3. Another romantic name for England is Loegria, related to the Welsh word for England, Lloegr, and made popular by its use in Arthurian legend. History. Prehistory and antiquity. The earliest known evidence of human presence in the area now known as England was that of Homo antecessor, dating to approximately 7.

The oldest proto- human bones discovered in England date from 5. Modern humans are known to have inhabited the area during the Upper Paleolithic period, though permanent settlements were only established within the last 6,0. After the last ice age only large mammals such as mammoths, bison and woolly rhinoceros remained. Roughly 1. 1,0. 00 years ago, when the ice sheets began to recede, humans repopulated the area; genetic research suggests they came from the northern part of the Iberian Peninsula.[3.

The sea level was lower than now and Britain was connected by land bridge to Ireland and Eurasia.[3. As the seas rose, it was separated from Ireland 1. Eurasia two millennia later.

The Beaker culture arrived around 2,5. BC, introducing drinking and food vessels constructed from clay, as well as vessels used as reduction pots to smelt copper ores.[3. It was during this time that major Neolithic monuments such as Stonehenge and Avebury were constructed. By heating together tin and copper, which were in abundance in the area, the Beaker culture people made bronze, and later iron from iron ores. The development of iron smelting allowed the construction of better ploughs, advancing agriculture (for instance, with Celtic fields), as well as the production of more effective weapons.[3.

Hollywood Reporter Entertainment News. Even key members of the team weren't informed of who'd been cast in the scene, filmed during reshoots: "It was one of those, 'Don't tell your wife. You cannot tell anyone.' ".